Respond to at least 2 of your classmates. You will want to take a look at their research problem and chosen articles.  Are these articles relevant to their research problem/topic? If not, can you suggest a more relevant article on their topic that you find using one of the search databases? Responses should be approximately 50 words each.

Inas Cateriano (students name)

Topic Research Problem: The impact of surgical safety checklists on patient outcomes

1.
Main Article: Use of the Surgical Safety Checklist to Improve Communication and Reduce Complications

This main article offers primary research findings that are directly relevant to the subject, focusing on the practical implementation of surgical safety checklists in healthcare. It emphasizes the enhancement of communication and the reduction of complications as a result of checklist usage. According to the article, surgical safety checklists play a crucial role in enhancing patient safety during surgical procedures by reducing errors and complications. They are increasingly adopted as standard practice by healthcare providers, making articles that assess their impact vital for informing medical professionals. Published in a reputable peer-reviewed journal, it provides credibility to the research. The article’s multidisciplinary approach, bridging surgical and public health perspectives, adds depth to the understanding of the broader implications of safety checklists. With its DOI link, it is easily accessible and traceable. Its enduring relevance makes it a valuable main article for research on this topic.

Reference

Pugel, A., Simianu, V., Flum, D., & Dellinger, E. P. (2015 January 22). Use of the surgical safety checklist to improve communication and reduce complications. Journal of Infection and Public Health.V. 8. Pages 219-225. 

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2015.01.001
.

3. Utilizing certain keywords such as Surgical checklist Surgical briefing Surgical safety Communication Compliance, the following articles have been identified as relevant to the topic/problem for this discussion:

Article #1: Effect of a Comprehensive Surgical Safety System on Patient Outcomes

This article is directly pertinent to the topic of “The Impact of Surgical Safety Checklists on Patient Outcomes.” It examines the effects of implementing a comprehensive surgical safety checklist, which includes medication, operative site marking, and postoperative instructions, in six high-standard care hospitals. The study compares complication rates before and after checklist implementation, with a significant reduction in complications and in-hospital mortality observed after implementation. This study demonstrates the checklist’s effectiveness in improving patient outcomes, emphasizing its relevance to the topic.

Reference

de Vries, E. N., Prins, H. A., Crolla, R. M., den Outer, A. J., van Andel, G., van Helden, S. H., … & Boermeester, M. A. (2010). Effect of a comprehensive surgical safety system on patient outcomes. New England Journal of Medicine, 363(20), 1928-1937.

Article #2: Effects of the Introduction of the WHO “Surgical Safety Checklist” on In-Hospital Mortality. A Cohort Study

This article is highly relevant to the topic of “The Impact of Surgical Safety Checklists on Patient Outcomes.” It assesses the implementation of the WHO’s Surgical Safety Checklist and its effect on mortality among surgical patients. The study investigates whether the observed reduction in postoperative complications is due to checklist compliance or increased awareness of patient safety. Analyzing data from over 25,000 adult patients, the research indicates a significant reduction in mortality after checklist implementation, with a strong link between checklist compliance and reduced mortality. This study offers crucial insights into the effectiveness of surgical safety checklists in enhancing patient safety and reducing mortality.

Reference

Van Klei, W. A., Hoff, R. G., Van Aarnhem, E. E. H. L., Simmermacher, R. K. J., Regli, L. P. E., Kappen, T. H., … & Peelen, L. M. (2012). Effects of the introduction of the WHO “Surgical Safety Checklist” on in-hospital mortality: a cohort study. Annals of surgery, 255(1), 44-49.

Article #3: Introduction of Surgical Safety Checklists in Ontario, Canada

This article explores the impact of mandatory surgical safety checklist adoption in Ontario, Canada, on patient outcomes. Despite widespread implementation, the study did not find significant reductions in operative mortality or surgical complications, shedding light on the real-world effectiveness of these checklists in improving patient outcomes.

Reference

Urbach, D. R., Govindarajan, A., Saskin, R., Wilton, A. S., & Baxter, N. N. (2014). Introduction of surgical safety checklists in Ontario, Canada. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(11), 1029-1038.

Article #4: A Surgical Safety Checklist to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality in a Global Population

This article is pertinent to the impact of surgical safety checklists on patient outcomes. It assesses the introduction of a 19-item surgical safety checklist in diverse hospitals globally. The study reveals a notable decrease in death and complication rates among patients undergoing noncardiac surgery after implementing the checklist, underscoring its effectiveness in improving patient outcomes.

Reference

Haynes, A. B., Weiser, T. G., Berry, W. R., Lipsitz, S. R., Breizat, A. H. S., Dellinger, E. P., … & Gawande, A. A. (2009). A surgical safety checklist to reduce morbidity and mortality in a global population. New England journal of medicine, 360(5), 491-499.

Article #5: Thirty-Day Outcomes Support Implementation of a Surgical Safety Checklist

This article is directly relevant to the impact of surgical safety checklists on patient outcomes. It discusses the use of a comprehensive surgical checklist and team training to enhance patient safety during surgical procedures. The study shows a statistically significant reduction in adverse events and 30-day morbidity when a surgical checklist is combined with structured team training. It highlights that adopting a surgical safety checklist, along with the right training, can lead to measurable improvements in patient outcomes, making a valuable contribution to the topic of surgical safety checklists and their impact on patient safety and surgical outcomes.

Reference

Bliss, L. A., Ross-Richardson, C. B., Sanzari, L. J., Shapiro, D. S., Lukianoff, A. E., Bernstein, B. A., & Ellner, S. J. (2012). Thirty-day outcomes support implementation of a surgical safety checklist. Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 215(6), 766-776.

Article #6: A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness, Compliance, and Critical Factors for Implementation of Safety Checklists in Surgery

This article is relevant to the topic of “The Impact of Surgical Safety Checklists on Patient Outcomes” because it systematically reviews the effectiveness of safety checklists in surgery. It assesses compliance rates among surgical staff and identifies critical implementation factors. The results indicate that safety checklists reduce mortality and complications, making them valuable tools for enhancing patient safety.

Reference

Borchard, A., Schwappach, D. L., Barbir, A., & Bezzola, P. (2012). A systematic review of the effectiveness, compliance, and critical factors for implementation of safety checklists in surgery. Annals of surgery, 256(6), 925-933.

Article #7: Effectiveness of Surgical Safety Checklists in Improving Patient Safety

This article is pertinent to the impact of surgical safety checklists on patient outcomes as it reviews the literature regarding these checklists and tools to prevent wrong-site surgery. It assesses compliance, staff attitudes, and overall effectiveness. While the efforts are viewed positively, the article questions their role in reducing wrong-sided surgeries. It highlights the need for continuous improvement in implementing surgical checklists and mentions a specific innovative protocol at the authors’ institution.

Reference

Ragusa, P., Bitterman, A., Auerbach, B., and Healy, W. (2016, Mar 1). Effectiveness of surgical safety Checklists in improving patient safety. Orthopedics, 2016; 39(2):e307–e310. https://doi.org/10.3928/01477447-20160301-02

Martha Reyes (students name)

My topic is 
Telemedicine in pediatrics.

The main article is Telemedicine: Pediatric Applications.

Reference: Burke, B. L., & Hall, R. (2015). Telemedicine: pediatric applications. Pediatrics, 136(1), e293–e308. 

https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-1517
 

This seminal work by Burke and Hall serves as the cornerstone for understanding the broad landscape of telemedicine applications in pediatrics. Published in Pediatrics, the article provides a comprehensive overview of how telemedicine is employed in pediatric care, offering insights into its applications, challenges, and potential benefits. The thorough examination of pediatric applications, as presented in this article, establishes a foundation for further exploration into specialized aspects of telehealth interventions for children. The authors synthesize current knowledge, creating a nuanced understanding of how telemedicine can effectively enhance pediatric healthcare.

Secondary search:
 

1. Shah, A. C., & Badawy, S. M. (2021). Telemedicine in pediatrics: systematic review of randomized controlled trials. JMIR pediatrics and parenting, 4(1), e22696.

· This systematic review explores the use of telemedicine, particularly videoconferencing, in pediatric care. It emphasizes the increased adoption of telemedicine in pediatrics, citing benefits such as improved access, disease management, and monitoring, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

2. Musaoğlu, M., Yuksel, M., Mizikoglu, O., & Arikan, C. (2022). Telemedicine in monitoring pediatric LT patients before and during COVID-19 pandemic. Pediatric transplantation, 26(1), e14138.

· Investigating telemedicine’s role in monitoring pediatric liver transplant patients, this article explores the potential impacts, including reduced travel costs and increased connections between specialists and patients. It also questions whether the use of telemedicine for liver transplant patients was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

3. Taylor, L., & Portnoy, J. M. (2019). Telemedicine for general pediatrics. Pediatric annals, 48(12), e479-e484.

· Focused on general pediatrics, this article in Pediatric Annals discusses the application of telemedicine, providing insights into its usage for a broad range of pediatric conditions.

4. Schafer, A., Hudson, S., & Elmaraghy, C. A. (2020). Telemedicine in pediatric otolaryngology: Ready for prime time?. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 138, 110399.

· Addressing the readiness of telemedicine in pediatric otolaryngology, this article reviews studies evaluating various telemedicine approaches in the field. It also considers the potential for long-term applications, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.

5. Stone, J. M., & Gibbons, T. E. (2018). Telemedicine in Pediatric Gastroenterology: An Overview of Utility. Telemedicine journal and e-health, 24(8), 577–581.

· Discussing the utility of telemedicine in pediatric gastroenterology, this article explores how telemedicine can extend medical care and reduce healthcare costs, particularly addressing challenges in accessing pediatric gastroenterology services, especially in rural areas.

6. Pooni, R., Sandborg, C., & Lee, T. (2020). Building a Viable Telemedicine Presence in Pediatric Rheumatology. Pediatric clinics of North America, 67(4), 641–645.

· Describing the present state of telemedicine in pediatric rheumatology, this article assesses its potential to increase patient-provider access and addresses potential clinical limitations. It also outlines new research findings specific to pediatric rheumatology.

7. Southgate, G., Yassaee, A. A., Harmer, M. J., Livesey, H., Pryde, K., & Roland, D. (2022). Use of Telemedicine in Pediatric Services for 4 Representative Clinical Conditions: Scoping Review. Journal of medical Internet research, 24(10), e38267.

· Conducting a scoping review, this article assesses the use of telemedicine in pediatric services for representative clinical conditions. It highlights the challenges of implementing telemedicine without robust evaluation and emphasizes the potential advantages of maintaining telemedicine practices post-pandemic.

8. Curfman, A., McSwain, S. D., Chuo, J., Yeager-McSwain, B., Schinasi, D. A., Marcin, J., Herendeen, N., Chung, S. L., Rheuban, K., & Olson, C. A. (2021). Pediatric Telehealth in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era and Beyond. Pediatrics, 148(3), e2020047795.

· Addressing the surge in telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic, this article in Pediatrics reviews the changes in technology, policy, and physician and patient acceptance of telehealth in pediatric care. It underscores the importance of assessing which telehealth changes should be maintained for equitable access to high-quality care.